CHAMPION, Neb. — A skunk in Chase County has tested positive for rabies, according to the Southwest Nebraska Public Health Department.

Health officials are urging the public to take precautions when encountering wild animals, particularly as warmer weather increases outdoor activity and the likelihood of interactions between people and wildlife.

“Animals are out and about now that the weather is warmer, and animal moms may be very protective of new babies,” said Melissa Propp, RN, clinic manager at SWNPHD. “If you see a wild animal or an animal you do not know, give it plenty of space and admire it from a distance. This will help keep you and the animal safe.”

Rabies is a rapidly progressing and fatal neurological disease that spreads through saliva or contact with an infected animal, most often through bites. Skunks are one of the most common carriers of rabies in southwest Nebraska, along with other warm-blooded animals.

Signs of rabies include sudden changes in behavior, increased aggression, nervousness or irritability, difficulty eating or drinking and excessive drooling. The disease is often suspected when nocturnal animals like skunks or raccoons are seen during daylight hours acting unusually.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, rabies exposure is considered a medical emergency. Any person with a suspected exposure should seek immediate medical attention and begin post-exposure treatment, which can prevent the virus from reaching the nervous system if administered promptly.

SWNPHD advises residents to keep pets, livestock, and horses vaccinated against rabies. Local veterinarians or public health officials can provide guidance on vaccination, testing, and potential exposures.

For more information, contact the Southwest Nebraska Public Health Department at 308-345-4223 or visit www.swhealth.ne.gov.